ENTRY EC 3.8.1.4
NAME Thyroxine deiodinase
Thyroxine 5-deiodinase
Diiodothyronine 5'-deiodinase
Iodothyronine outer ring monodeiodinase
CLASS Hydrolases
Acting on halide bonds
In C-halide compounds
SYSNAME L-Thyroxine iodohydrolase (reducing)
REACTION L-Thyroxine + AH2 = 3,5,3'-L-Triiodo-L-thyronine + Iodide +
A + H+
SUBSTRATE L-Thyroxine
AH2
PRODUCT 3,5,3'-L-Triiodo-L-thyronine
Iodide
A
H+
COMMENT A group of enzymes, removing iodine atoms sequentially
from thyroxine. Distinct enzymes may exist acting on the
inner and outer rings of iodinated thyronine.
MOTIF PS: PS00014 [KRHQSA]-[DENQ]-E-L>
PS: PS00194 [LIVMF]-[LIVMSTA]-x-[LIVMFYC]-[FYWSTHE]-x(2)-[FYWGTN]-
C-[GATPLVE]-[PHYSTA]-C-x(6)-[LIVMFYWT]
GENES HSA: DIO1(TXDI1)
DBLINKS University of Geneva ENZYME DATA BANK: 3.8.1.4
WIT (What Is There) Metabolic Reconstruction: 3.8.1.4
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